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Not the Kansas You Had in Mind

I, Bernie Harberts, did not use generative AI to write or illustrate this article. Spell check and grammar check, yes. AI, no.

Bernie Harberts self portrait in the Kansas Badlands, Logan County, Kansas

Kansas Badlands self portrait,
Logan County, Kansas
.

So you thought Kansas was flat, eh? Then click here for an eyefull…

You know the Kansas geographical clichés. Kansas is flat as a pancake. Kansas is one of the Drive Through States…

Flat prairie landscape west of Ransom, Kansas

The Kansas you’re thinking of.
West of Ransom, Kansas.

Well, some of those old saws are true – in some parts of Kansas. But did you ever hear of the Kansas Badlands? Or did you ever walk across Kansas with a mule? And for that matter, where in Kansas would you go to make a photo of you and your mule greeting the sun in the lee of chalk pyramid?

Bernie Harberts greeting the sunrise in the Kansas Badlands

Greeting the Kansas dawn.

Recently, I visited with Chuck Bonner and Barbara Shelton of Logan County, Kansas.

Barbara Shelton of Logan County, Kansas

Barbara Shelton,
Logan County, Kansas
.

Barbara explained why the country side I was traversing was emptier now than it was during the Homestead Act days. Click here to listen to the interview. During our chat, she mentioned fossil beds. Fossil beds? Intrigued, I took a detour through Logan county to tour the sights no one outside Logan County really talks about.

What I found tied in perfectly with what I was seeking. I found the bottom of the Lost Sea.

Kansas Badlands, the ancient bottom of the Lost Sea, in Logan County, Kansas

Kansas Badlands: the bottom of the Lost Sea.

Scientists say Kansas has been under water longer than it’s been dry. The Western Interior Sea, or Lost Sea, as I call it, covered the Great Plains about 75 million years ago. Then, theory has it, the land to the west of it rose, pushing the water back to the Gulf of Mexico. In the millions of years that followed, erosion from the Rocky Mountains covered the ancient sea bed.

Map of the ancient Lost Sea covering modern-day Kansas

The Lost Sea,
Modern-day Kansas is in the light blue water south and west of South Dakota.

Bernie Harberts filming the Kansas Badlands in Logan County, Kansas

Bernie films the Kansas Badlands.
Logan County, Kansas
.

In some places, like Logan County Kansas, erosion removed the overburden, exposing the ancient sea bed – and the fossils interred there. It’s the same way badlands are formed in most areas, be they the famed badlands of South Dakota or the lesser known ones of the Sunflower State.

Badlands terrain in the foreground with uneroded plain in the distance, Logan County, Kansas

Badlands (foreground) and uneroded plain (distant).
Logan County, Kansas
.

One of the advantages this country is aerial views. Yes, the mule traveler that wants a bird’s eye view of his wagon just has to climb the nearest chalk uprise and look down.

Bernie Harberts' camp at the Little Pyramids, Logan County, Kansas

Camped at the Little Pyramids.
Logan County, Kansas
.

Canyon camp viewed from above in the Kansas Badlands

Canyon camp from above.

But this country’s biggest draw is marine fossils like the X-fish, better known as the Xiphactinus (pronounced “zi fak tin us” by paleontologists).

Xiphactinus fossil at the Sternberg Museum, Hays, Kansas

Xiphactinus,
Sternberg Museum.
Hays, Kansas
.

Coming next, Xiphactinus, the Lost Sea fish with the funny name and the bull dog face. A fish so ravenous, it was known to choke to death on its prey. Stay tuned!

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